Cellulose
A polysaccharide consisting of linear chains of glucose units, derived from plant cell walls and widely used in supplement formulations as filler, binder, and for vegetarian capsule shells
Excipients
Fillers and Binders
Research: Extensive
Scientific Name
(C₆H₁₀O₅)n
Also Known As
Plant fiber
Dietary fiber
Cellulose fiber
E460
Benefits
- Provides inert carrier for active ingredients
- Creates vegetarian-friendly capsule alternatives
- Improves tablet binding and stability
- Adds bulk to supplement formulations
- Serves as insoluble fiber in some supplements
Common Forms
Powder
Capsules
Microcrystalline
Modified derivatives
Safety Notes
Generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA. Indigestible by humans but not associated with adverse effects. May cause mild bloating or gas in some individuals when consumed in large amounts. Acts as insoluble fiber in the digestive system.
Related Products
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Types of Cellulose
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Microcrystalline Cellulose
Purified, partially depolymerized cellulose prepared by treating alpha-cellulose with mineral acids
Available Forms:
Microcrystalline Cellulose Powder
Granular Microcrystalline Cellulose
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Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (Capsules)
A semisynthetic, inert polymer derived from cellulose, commonly used for vegetarian capsule shells and controlled-release formulations
Available Forms:
HPMC Vegetarian Capsules
HPMC Controlled Release Matrix
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Powdered Cellulose
Purified, mechanically disintegrated cellulose prepared from alpha-cellulose pulp
Available Forms:
Standard Powdered Cellulose
Fine Powdered Cellulose